TQRegExpValidator Class

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# TQRegExpValidator Class Reference

The TQRegExpValidator class is used to check a string against a regular expression. More...

`#include <ntqvalidator.h>`

Inherits TQValidator.

List of all member functions.

## Public Members

- TQRegExpValidator ( TQObject * parent, const char * name = 0 )
- TQRegExpValidator ( const TQRegExp & rx, TQObject * parent, const char * name = 0 )
- ~TQRegExpValidator ()
- virtual TQValidator::State validate ( TQString & input, int & pos ) const
- void setRegExp ( const TQRegExp & rx )
- const TQRegExp & regExp () const

## Detailed Description

The TQRegExpValidator class is used to check a string against a regular expression.

TQRegExpValidator contains a regular expression, "regexp", used to determine whether an input string is Acceptable, Intermediate or Invalid.

The regexp is treated as if it begins with the start of string assertion, ^, and ends with the end of string assertion $ so the match is against the entire input string, or from the given position if a start position greater than zero is given.

For a brief introduction to TQt's regexp engine see TQRegExp.

Example of use:

        // regexp: optional '-' followed by between 1 and 3 digits
        TQRegExp rx( "-?\\d{1,3}" );
        TQValidator* validator = new TQRegExpValidator( rx, this );

        TQLineEdit* edit = new TQLineEdit( this );
        edit->setValidator( validator );

Below we present some examples of validators. In practice they would normally be associated with a widget as in the example above.

        // integers 1 to 9999
        TQRegExp rx( "[1-9]\\d{0,3}" );
        // the validator treats the regexp as "^[1-9]\\d{0,3}$"
        TQRegExpValidator v( rx, 0 );
        TQString s;
        int pos = 0;

        s = "0";     v.validate( s, pos );    // returns Invalid
        s = "12345"; v.validate( s, pos );    // returns Invalid
        s = "1";     v.validate( s, pos );    // returns Acceptable

        rx.setPattern( "\\S+" );            // one or more non-whitespace characters
        v.setRegExp( rx );
        s = "myfile.txt";  v.validate( s, pos ); // Returns Acceptable
        s = "my file.txt"; v.validate( s, pos ); // Returns Invalid

        // A, B or C followed by exactly five digits followed by W, X, Y or Z
        rx.setPattern( "[A-C]\\d{5}[W-Z]" );
        v.setRegExp( rx );
        s = "a12345Z"; v.validate( s, pos );        // Returns Invalid
        s = "A12345Z"; v.validate( s, pos );        // Returns Acceptable
        s = "B12";     v.validate( s, pos );        // Returns Intermediate

        // match most 'readme' files
        rx.setPattern( "read\\S?me(\.(txt|asc|1st))?" );
        rx.setCaseSensitive( false );
        v.setRegExp( rx );
        s = "readme";      v.validate( s, pos ); // Returns Acceptable
        s = "README.1ST";  v.validate( s, pos ); // Returns Acceptable
        s = "read me.txt"; v.validate( s, pos ); // Returns Invalid
        s = "readm";       v.validate( s, pos ); // Returns Intermediate

See also TQRegExp, TQIntValidator, TQDoubleValidator, and Miscellaneous Classes.

## Member Function Documentation

### TQRegExpValidator::TQRegExpValidator ( TQObject * parent, const char * name = 0 )

Constructs a validator that accepts any string (including an empty one) as valid. The object's parent is parent and its name is name.

### TQRegExpValidator::TQRegExpValidator ( const TQRegExp & rx, TQObject * parent, const char * name = 0 )

Constructs a validator which accepts all strings that match the regular expression rx. The object's parent is parent and its name is name.

The match is made against the entire string, e.g. if the regexp is [A-Fa-f0-9]+ it will be treated as ^[A-Fa-f0-9]+$.

### TQRegExpValidator::~TQRegExpValidator ()

Destroys the validator, freeing any resources allocated.

### const TQRegExp & TQRegExpValidator::regExp () const

Returns the regular expression used for validation.

See also setRegExp().

### void TQRegExpValidator::setRegExp ( const TQRegExp & rx )

Sets the regular expression used for validation to rx.

See also regExp().

### TQValidator::State TQRegExpValidator::validate ( TQString & input, int & pos ) const`[virtual]`

Returns Acceptable if input is matched by the regular expression for this validator, Intermediate if it has matched partially (i.e. could be a valid match if additional valid characters are added), and Invalid if input is not matched.

The pos parameter is set to the length of the input parameter.

For example, if the regular expression is \w\d\d (that is, word-character, digit, digit) then "A57" is Acceptable, "E5" is Intermediate and "+9" is Invalid.

See also TQRegExp::match() and TQRegExp::search().

Reimplemented from TQValidator.

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