# Frequently Asked Questions (&FAQ;)

If you have problems with &krusader; please check the &install-proc-lnk;, as your problem may be caused by a bad installation.

The &FAQ; is divided into three sections:

- Installation &FAQ; (this page)

- Usage &FAQ; (issues with running/using &krusader;)

- General &FAQ; (bug reports, forum, mailing list, ...)

If you feel that a &FAQ; is missing or if something is not clear to you, please let us know.

## Installation &FAQ;

Does &krusader; need &kde; to run?

No, &krusader; does not need the &kde; window manager to run on your computer but &krusader;'s natural environment is &kde;, because it relies on services provided by the &kde; base libraries. Only some shared libraries are needed ⪚ &kde; libraries, &TQt; libraries, &etc; This means that &krusader; runs on &gnome-url;, &afterstep-url;, &xfce-url; and other window managers provided the approriate libraries are installed on your computer. All this is not a problem since the apt-get world can resolve these dependencies instantly.

You do not need to switch to the &kde; window manager to use &krusader;; you can still use &gnome-url;, &afterstep-url;, &xfce-url; or another window manager. However, the configuration of the &krusader; fonts and some behavior is done by running `kcontrol`.

A lot depends on what you want to do with &krusader;. You should know that &krusader; uses the &kde; &tdeioslaves1-url; to access remote file systems, and support for only a limited number of file system types are shipped with &tdelibs-url;, most of the &tdeioslaves2-url; are bundled with &tdebase-url; (including fish, sftp and tar). However, if you want the property-dialog to show EXIF-data for .jpeg's, you need &kde;graphics. If you want ID3-infos, you need &kde;multimedia, and so on.

To summarize, if you want a working &krusader; - install &kde;libs. If you want a functional &krusader; then you need &kde;libs + &kde;base. For maximum functionality, &krusader; needs all of the &kde; package libraries, but the &kde; window manager is optional.

Which libraries does &krusader; need to run?

For running &krusader; (⪚ when you have installed &krusader; with a binary RPM) you need less libraries than if you compile &krusader; from source. ⪚ you only need the C-compliler &gcc; when you compile &krusader; from source (see the next question).

Here is a list of the required shared libraries when you run &krusader;:

- tdelibs (for the required &kde; version see the &install-proc-lnk;)

- libacl1 libart-2.0 libattr1 libaudio2 libc6 libfam0 libfontconfig1

- libfreetype6 libgcc1 libgcc2 libice6 libidn11 libjpeg62 libkjsembed1

- libkonq4 libpcre3 libpng12 libtqt3-mt libsm6 libstdc++6 libunwind7 libx11-6

- libxcursor1 libxext6 libxft2 libxi6 libxinerama1 libxrandr2 libxrender1 libxt6 zlib1g

If you need more info please take a look at the &deb-requirements-url; .

I have followed all the steps but `configure`complains about missing libs or headers. What do I need to do?

Install the missing packages.

Here is a list of the required packages to compile &krusader; from source:

- gcc-cpp gcc-c++ glibc libgcc1 (other compilers may work but haven't been tested)

- autoconf automake XFree

- libtqt3 libtqt-devel

- tdelibs tdelibs-devel

- libjpeg62 libjpeg-devel libpng3 libmng1

- fam libfam-devel

- zlib1 arts libart_lgpl2 libstdc++5 libpcre0

- libkjsembed, if you use the &javascript-console-lnk;, often found in a package called TDEbindings(-devel) and libkonq-dev for the &konqueror; right-click menu entries.

Most RPM-based distributions separate the headers from the libs. The headers are needed to compile &krusader;. Look for packages in the form foo-devel-*.rpm (⪚ `tdelibs-devel-foo.i586.rpm`) or foo-dev-*.deb for &debian; based distributions. These are usually included with your distribution.

If you ca not find the needed package, use &rpmfind-url; and click 'missing lib or header' in the search line. Or use `apt-cache search `foo`` to find the corresponding package for &debian; based distributions.

How do I compile &krusader; when I'm using a 64 bit processor ?

As far as we know, there are no issues. &krusader; is also available on many other architectures.

I have downloaded the Source RPM `krusader-x.xx.dist.src.rpm`, what to do now?

1. Check the ownership and the permissions on `/usr/src/RPM/` and all recursive directories that your normal user can read-write-execute in these directories.

2. To produce the binary RPM for your computer, do this:

       $ rpm --rebuild </path/to/rpmfile/> krusader-x.xx.dist.src.rpm

3. If all dependencies are OK, a binary RPM `krusader-x.xx.dist.rpm` will be created at `/usr/src/RPM/RPMS/i586` (replace i586 with your architecture).

4. Test the binary RPM for errors before installing:

       $ rpm -i --test </path/to/rpmfile> krusader-x.xx.dist.rpm

   If the prompt returns without any message, then everything is OK.

5. Install the binary RPM as usual, for example:

       $ su -c 'rpm -Uvh </path/to/rpmfile> krusader-x.xx.dist.rpm'

   You will be asked to enter your root password.

6. Now you can start &krusader;.

For more information about RPM, visit &rpm-org-url; and read the &rpm-guide-url; by Eric Foster-Johnson.

I'm trying to install binary foo (RPM or DEB package), but it fails. What's wrong?

Since we only prepare (and use) the source, we have no way of knowing this. Did you test the binary RPM before installing?

    $ rpm -i --test </path/to/rpmfile> krusader-x.xx.dist.rpm

If the prompt returns without any message, then everything is OK. RPM's downloaded from our website are usually provided by &krusader; users. Visit your distro website and search for an updated RPM.

If the RPM is not OK, try to find another package at &Linux; software archives such as &freshmeat-url; or &kde-apps-url;. If you still can't find the appropriate package for your &Linux; distribution, we recommend searching for it with &rpmfind-url; or &rpmpbone-url;.

In general, a package for an older version of your distrubution or even for another distribution might work on your computer (⪚ FC RPM's often work on Mdk and RH, and vice versa), but it is always the best that you install only RPM's that exactly match your distribution. If you can't find a package that matches your distribution version, architecture or distribution, then use a source RPM. When you use a source RPM, the Krusader sources will be built, on your computer, guaranteeing a suitable binary RPM for your specific distribution and architecture. In addition, this method results in maximum system speed, since the resulting binary is customized for your computer. Please read the previous question, it explains how to install a source RPM. The best solution is explained in the next question.

I can't find an RPM or DEB package for &krusader;, what to do?

Check if your distribution provides &krusader;, if it doesn't then contact your distribution creator and ask them to include &krusader;!

Did you take a look at the &URL;'s on the &install-proc-lnk; page? If you have and found nothing, you can always compile &krusader; from source. Even if you feel you haven't got the necessary skills, you will probably succeed in compiling &krusader;: we provide a very detailed installation procedure. This HowTo enables newcomers to compile &krusader; from source, even if they have never done a compilation from source before, just follow the instructions carefully. Feel free to post a &help-request-lnk; if you encounter problems.

I've installed &krusader;, but when I start, only the "Help" menu appears. Why?

In this case only the Help menu is visible and all other menu items like ⪚ File and Select are missing. This is because some distributions put the `krusaderui.rc` file in the wrong directory. To solve the problem, just copy the `krusaderui.rc` file from the package `krusader_trinity/krusader/krusaderui.rc` to `$TDEDIR/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc` and `~/.trinity/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc` and re-run &krusader;. If you have compiled &krusader; from sources this is often caused if the &kdetqtdir-lnk; environment variables are not correctly set. The result is that the `krusaderui.rc` file is installed in the wrong directory. Please read the following question, as well.

Some new menu items are missing after updating &krusader;, what's wrong?

The `krusaderui.rc` file is stored in `$TDEDIR/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc`. When you change the "Toolbar", &kde; makes a copy of that file in the home directory at `~/.trinity/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc`. If Krusader was previously installed on your computer, and you install a newer &krusader; version the `~/.trinity/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc` file must be replaced with the newer version. Note: this will also reset all your changes on toolbars and shortcuts!

The first line of `krusaderui.rc` contains the version number. After installing a newer &krusader; version, &kde; will automatically replace the old `~/.trinity/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc` with the newer version when starting the new &krusader; for the first time (&kde; will detect the newer version number in the first line).

If you install a CVS or beta version and &krusader; was already installed on your computer then you should delete the `krusaderui.rc` file from your home directory to activate the new menu entries `$` ``rm` `~/.trinity/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc``

If the `~/.trinity/share/apps/krusader/krusaderui.rc` file is older, then the new menu elements will not be shown. Read the previous question for information on how to update the `krusaderui.rc` file. If `krusaderui.rc` is missing or in a wrong directory, only the "Help" menu appears, please read the previous question.

When I run `make`, it complains about `libfam.la`, what's wrong?

The `./configure` script does not check for the presence of `libfam.la`, and `make` needs `libfam.la` to compile &krusader;. If you know how this can be solved, please let us know. Install `libfam0-devel-foo.rpm`. Note: when you install &Mandrake;-&Linux; 9.2 with the default settings, this package is not installed. If you need more information take a look at &missing-libs-lnk;.

&debian; complains about &TQt; when running `./configure`, what's wrong?

This problem occurs when you use &gcc; 2.95, you need to install &gcc; 3.2 (or higher). You also need to set the enviroment variables "CC, CPP and CXX" before running the `./configure` script.

    $ export CC=/usr/bin/gcc-3.2
              $ export CXX=/usr/bin/g++-3.2
              $ export CPP=/usr/bin/cpp-3.2

For more information please take a look &debian-tqt-a-url; and at the &debian-tqt-b-url; on how to build a &TQt;/&tde; application on &debian;.

I have a `libGLcore.so.1` compile error after using the &nvidia; installer, what to do?

This problem occurs when you use the &nvidia; installer and not the official &nvidia; packages of your distribution. &krusader; is based on &TQt; which can be linked against the X OpenGL libraries. As a result &krusader; may look for OpenGL as well. The problem is that the &nvidia; installer (prior to version 7xxx) doesn't perform it's task properly: it replaces the OpenGL header files (which get included into &krusader;) but doesn't set the libGL links correctly. The best solution is to use the &nvidia; packages provided by your distributor or a new &nvidia; installer, the current version at the moment of writing is 7114. If, for some reason, you must use an old &nvidia; driver, one solution is the following hack, the exact commands depend on the distribution used and the version of the &nvidia; driver (6111 in this example), but it should read something like this:

    $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGLcore.so.0
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGLcore.so
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGLcore.so.1.0.0
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGLcore.so.0.0.0
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGL.so
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGL.so.0
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGL.so.0.0.0
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGL.so.1
              $ ln -s libGLcore.so.1.0.6111 libGL.so.1.0.0
              $ ln -s /usr/lib/libGLU.la /usr/X11R6/lib/libGLU.la

Why &krusader;-1.60.x does not compile with gcc4?

Because &krusader;-1.60.x was not gcc4 compatible, it first needs some patches:

- add 'class ListPanelFunc;' in krusader/Panel/listpanel.h

- add 'class KMountManGUI;' in krusader/MountMan/kmountman.h

- add 'class KrDetailedViewItem;' in krusader/Panel/krdetailedview.h

More information can be found in our forum.

I am having trouble compiling and installing &krusader;, how do I send a help request?

Please read our detailed installation procedure and the &faq-lnk;. If you can't find a solution to your problem then feel free to post a help request at our &krusader; forum or use the &kruusers-url; mailing list. But before posting a help request, please try the following:

1. Use the &kruforumsearch-url; function on the &forum-lnk;, your problem might be solved or discussed already.

2. If you can't find a solution, please make a note of the following issues:

   - the &krusader; version used

   - the &Linux; distribution + version used

   - a good description of the problem

   Without this information, it is very difficult for us to help you.

   If you give us the error messages (⪚ `make` error messages) please start with the FIRST error message, all the error messages which follow the first error message are consequences and not the cause of your problem.

3. Send out your help request.

Thank you for your co-operation!

How can I build an RPM package for &krusader;?

If you have experience with compiling from source, you will probably be able to build a &krusader; RPM too. Information about RPM can be found at &rpm-org-url; and in the &rpm-guide-url; by Eric Foster-Johnson. The following is the short procedure howto on building an RPM.

NEVER build RPMs when logged in as root. Mistakes in building packages (⪚ a bad `krusader.spec` file) can do serious damage to your system when logged in as root.

1. Compile &krusader; from source to check that the compilation works fine.

2. Check the ownership and the permissions on `/usr/src/RPM/` and all recursive directories that your normal user can read-write-execute in these directories.

3. Copy `kusader-1.xx.tar.gz` to `/usr/scr/RPM/SOURCE`

4. Copy `kusader.spec` to `/usr/scr/RPM/SPECS` Tip: the latest `kusader.spec` can be found in CVS.

5. Edit `kusader.spec` and add your name, your e-mail address, the rpm name, ... Other changes may be needed if `rpmbuild` fails.

6. Build the binary and the source RPM with:

       $ rpmbuild -ba /usr/scr/RPM/SPECS/krusader.spec

   If everything went OK you will have a binary RPM in `/usr/src/RPM/RPMS/i586` (depending on your architecture) and a source RPM in `/usr/src/RPM/SRPMS/` ⪚ `krusader-1.70-beta1.suse10.i586.rpm` and `krusader-1.70-beta1.suse10.src.rpm`

7. If the build is not OK you will receive an error message during the rpmbuild process, try to fix it and run `rpmbuild` again.

8. And finally: test the RPM before sending it in.

Why does &krusader;-cvs show an old version number in the about box?

Because we only change the version number just before we do a new release. &krusader;-cvs will show an older version number, so ignore the version number and check the download date. We simply haven't yet decided what the next version number will be.

## Usage &FAQ;

When I try to mount/unmount my cdrom/floppy, &krusader; reports something about a supermount, what's this about?

Supermount is a daemon which handles the mounting/unmounting of removable filesystems for you. Just insert a floppy, and do ``cd` ``/mnt/floppy``` supermount will do the mount for you automatically and transparently. Usually this works fine. However, supermount misleads the system into thinking that the floppy/cdrom is mounted at all times! This creates some problems for &krusader;, as it cannot really know when the floppy or CD has been removed because the system information is not correctly updated by supermount - is there really a floppy in the drive? Of course, this can be solved, but as for now, we don't consider it a priority.

Why does &krusader; freeze or hang on a dead mountpoint?

When &krusader; is ⪚ browsing an NFS share and the NFS server goes down, &krusader; will freeze. This &krusader; (and all other open internal viewers/editors) freeze is fatal, and can only be corrected with the `kill -9`. We have no solution for this. This is an issue not confined to file managers, or even the &Linux; OS! The problem is that you "hang" on the first access to the dead share - so there is no way around it, no check to avoid it, even `ls` will freeze. Just trying to read something - anything - is enough to get you stuck. The one and only way around this architectural problem is using a multi-threaded design - this way if we get stuck, we don't hang the entire application event loop, but we don't think that the time is right for adding threads, we are not sure that *all* the &tde; systems out there are using &TQt;-mt (the multi threaded version of the &TQt; library), and the Krusader Krew may not be the right people to address this major issue in any case; so currently this is just a bug we have to learn to live with.

When I try to resize &krusader; to make it smaller, I discover that I can't resize it below a certain size. Why?

See the F1, F2 (&etc;) buttons? They are not allowing &krusader; to downsize as they have a minimum size. Just disable them View Show FN Keys Bar and you'll be able to resize &krusader; to your liking. Since version 1.51 we have improved this greatly: when downsizing the buttons will look like 'F5 ..py'. When the button faces are too small to read a tooltip will give the complete text. The minimum width is 45 pixels for each button.

When I perform some file operations, &krusader;'s panel doesn't refresh / I'm using &krusader; with fam installed, but updates to the panel are not shown. Why?

The bad news is that we're not sure why, but it seems that `fam` (file alteration monitor) sometimes refuses to work. We are looking into this problem to make sure it is not our problem. We've tried the same source code on two different Gentoo installations: one worked, the other did not. The good news is that if you disable fam, &krusader; will automatically revert to its internal update mechanism (which is less efficient, but works) without needing to recompile. You can disable fam with:

    $ su -c 'fam -l'

Look at the manpages for more information about fam.

Samba ISO 8859-x codepage / What to do if &krusader; does not read shared directories containing special international characters?

&krusader; does not handle (yet) Samba ISO 8859-x codepages, if you use a codepage different than 8859-1 you will have to do a manual configuration. Create or modify the file: `~/.smb/smb.conf`

    [global]
              workgroup = MyWorkGroup (ex. WORKGROUP)
              client code page = MyCodePage (ex. 852)
              character set = MyCharSet (ex. ISO8859-2)

Unfortunately kcontrol (&kde; 3.1.1) fails to configure smb.conf properly, so this must be done manually with a text editor.

&krusader; reports "krarc:... protocol not supported" error at opening an archive file, what to do?

Install the krarc slave properly:

Copy the `tdeio_krarc.so`, `tdeio_krarc.la` files into `$TDEDIR/lib/trinity`

Copy the `krarc.protocol` file into `$TDEDIR/share/services`

or the directory where the TDEIO slaves are placed in your &Linux; distribution.

I get the error message "Protocol not supported by Krusader: "krarc:/path/to/foo-archive", when I try to open foo-Archive, what to do?

The icons, tdeio_slaves and documentation must be installed in the correct places in the &kde; directory tree. The `tdeio_krarc.*` files must be in the same directory with the other TDEIO slaves. Try this: locate `tdeio_tar.*` and copy/link the `tdeio_krarc.*` files to the same location. Don't forget to run `# ldconfig` on this directory when you're done. For more information click here.

What todo if an extenal tool doesn't seem to work?

Krusader uses several programs as external tools, and sometimes they appear not to work. Open a terminal and check if tool foo is installed.

    $ foo

Check if tool foo is properly configured in the &konfigdependencie-lnk;. For Archiving tools: autodetect the archives again with the Auto Configure button in the Konfigurator archive page. Check the &konfigprotocol-lnk; If it doesn't work, backup your `~/.trinity/share/config/krusaderrc` configuration file and remove it from this location, Restart Krusader, Krusader will now start the first start configuration wizard, follow these guidelines.

Howto executing jar files (and not enter the jar archive)?

Go to the &konfigprotocol-lnk; and remove application/x-jar from the krarc node, &krusader; should no longer enter the archive. Global file associations are handled by &kde; and not by &krusader;. To assosiate the jar extension:

- Open &kde;s control center: kcontrol

- TDE Components File Associations

- Enter `jar` as filename pattern

- Add `java` as application

Why do I have trouble with my &FTP; connection?

This problem often occurs when you are behind a firewall or proxy. Open Trinity Control Center Network Preferences , "Enable Passive Mode (PASV)" has to be turned on or off, depending on it's current setting. Now try your &FTP; session again to see if it works. Also, make sure you have no other &FTP; sessions open (using web browsers, etc.), they can cause complications. More information can be found in &active-passive-ftp-url;.

I get "FTP protocol not supported by &krusader;" error when trying to open a remote &FTP; directory, what to do?

The reason for this error is that '&FTP; via &HTTP; proxy' feature is not yet supported by &krusader;. This error may be caused by a misconfiguration of the proxy settings in &kcontrolcenter;. Modify the proxy settings to not use &HTTP; proxy and &FTP; will work.

How don't add ".part" suffix when copying files via ftp?

When uploading files a `.part` suffix is added to the filename, once the upload is complete the filename is renamed automagically to remove the `.part` suffix. This works great but sometimes some ftp-servers don't allow a rename operation. You can solve this by unchecking the checkbox Mark partially uploaded files in &kde;'s control center. The checkbox is located at Internet and Network Connection Preferences .

How can I close a remote connection (⪚ a FTP connection)?

It's explained in the remote connections chapter.

I am experiencing problems with the media:// protocol, why?

At the moment of writing the media:// protocol is instable, we need to wait until the &kde; team corrects it, every other protocol works properly with &krusader;, only media fails. More information regarding this issue is available in our forum.

How can I disable the default sounds, ⪚ when I do a delete action ?

Those are the default &kde; System sounds, and not related to &krusader;. If you want to disable them globally open your &kde; &kcontrolcenter; ( kcontrol): Trinity Control Center Sound & Multimedia System Notifications , Event Source: "TDE System Notifications" and uncheck sound items you don't like.

Where is RemoteMan, the remote connection manager ?

RemoteMan has been replaced by our Bookmark Manager since Krusader 1.25-beta1. The Bookmark Manager handles local files and remote &URL;'s the same way. RemoteMan was left as a selection until &krusader;-1.51 to allow an easier transition and give you a chance to move your &bookmarks-lnk;. RemoteMan was disabled, as announced, in &krusader;-1.60.

&URL; transition procedure:

1. install &krusader;-1.51

2. open the RemoteMan and connect to an &FTP;

3. once inside, bookmark the current location, select a name and save.

4. do this for all your connections, all the &bookmarks-lnk; are now stored in `krbookmarks.xml`

5. install &krusader;-1.60, it will use `krbookmarks.xml` or import it if needed.

Why doesn't mimetype magic sometimes work inside archives?

When you enter an archive and press F3 to view a file that has no known extension, ⪚ `README, INSTALL` &etc;. And if the viewer opens in hex-mode instead of the usual mode, than you need to configure: Trinity Control Center TDE components File Associations Application octet-stream , binary viewer needs to be removed.

Where is Konfigurator, do i need to install the &kde; Desktop Enviroment to use it?

Konfigurator is &krusader;s configuration module, when you have installed &krusader; than you have also Konfigurator. For some reason some people think it's an other &kde; application, but it is not, so you don't need to install the &kde; Desktop Enviroment to use Konfigurator. When runnig &krusader;, use Settings Configure &krusader; , and it will start Konfigurator. Please read the manual, &krusader; has many many configuration options, a lot of things can be customized to your needs with Konfigurator.

How can I set the look & feel of 2 different users to be the same?

Presuming that the current setup is the good configuration, you can copy the configuration to the other user.

    # cp ~/.trinity/share/config/krusaderrc /home/foo_user/.trinity/share/config

And when the other user is Root use:

    # cp ~/.trinity/share/config/krusaderrc /root/.trinity/share/config

Why doesn't "save last location" work?

Unfortunately the 1.70.x version contains a bug. The tabs are not saved if a "Panels Save Settings=Tabs" item is present in the configuration files. The fix is easy:

- open and edit `~/.trinity/share/config/krusaderrc`

- remove the "Panels Save Settings" item

and it'll work with the <Last Session> feature in Konfigurator. More info can be found in our forum.

Why doesn't the handbook work?

This error will happen on &debian; (or &debian; based) distro with the krusader_1.51-1_i386.deb package. You will see the next error message if you try to open the handbook: "The requested help file could not be found. Check that you have installed the documentation." To fix it go to `/usr/share/doc/tde/HTML/en/krusader/`, you will see the `foo.docbook.gz` files. Now, you need to extract all these files with root privileges ("File->Unpack" with &krusader;) to create `foo.docbook` files. Now the handbook will work. This error is fixed in the krusader_1.60.0-1_i386.deb package and higher versions.

## General &FAQ;

How can I report a wish, a suggestion, or a comment?

An open source project's greatest strength is derived from getting user feedback. That is why we love to hear what you have to say. Your "gripes" are our instructions. After about 6 months, programmers can no longer see their own mistakes. It's natural. We want the ideas, qritiques, and feedback because we all want to make &krusader; the best and most useful file manager available anywhere.

The most convenient way to contact us is to use the &forum-lnk;, or the krusader-users &mailing-lists-url;. For information on what remains to be done look at the &todoforum-url;. Adding ToDo items into the &todoforum-url; is for developers only, but feel free to post to the &featureforum-url; for things that aren't on the &todoforum-url;, but should be. If you have a nice feature request, the &krusader; Krew will add your request to the &todoforum-url;. We review and discuss every submission. For more information how the forum works click here.

How can I send a patch?

It's not easy to write patch guidelines, but here are some.

1. Patches, new code or new features are always welcome!

2. Focus only on one problem at a time, so the developers can easily understand you, and commit your patch it works.

3. Preferrably, you can start a discussion with the developers on the krusader-devel &mailing-lists-url; or on the &forum-lnk;. Unfortunatly, we can't apply a patch if the patch is in conflict with the "general design" of the &krusader; code (read for more instructions in this FAQ). Please send only one change request per mail, so that the discussion is easier to follow. The modifications should be committed step by step, checking each line.

4. Submit your patch files into our &patch-tracker-url;, so that all patch proposals stay organised and don't get lost, tar.gz archives or diffs are usually ok. Do not copy changes into a mail. Most mailers will change the white spaces, so that the diff will not apply or the code snipped does not diff. In the past, patch mails went lost or disorganized in many many mails, so please use the &patch-tracker-url;, thanks!

5. Use portable solutions, &krusader; should run on:

   - All POSIX (&Linux;/BSD/&UNIX;-like OSes), &Solaris;.

   - All BSD Platforms (&freebsd;/&netbsd;/&openbsd;/&MacOS;).

   - &kde; 3.3- &kde; 3.5 and even on GNOME with &kde;libs (for krusader-2.x &kde; 4) .

   - GCC 2.95 - GCC 4.1

   Architecture changes are made by the team only.

6. A final note: always keep in mind a patch might be rejected. Either it has side effects, which we could not fix or it contradicts with the idea behind the patched module. In this sense, a software project differs from, let's say a wiki: a software project has to have someone to make all the final decisions. Otherwise the software will not work. Furthermore: keep in mind that the examination of patches might take time, as we all have private lives.

How can I report a bug?

Bugs?!?!? Well, ok.... We have an online Bug Tracking System.

Using the online bug-tracker helps us have a clear and orderly way to know how many bugs are open, bug priority and follow-ups. It saves us from browsing through the entire &krusader; forum, searching for yesterdays bug. Please use this system.

Before reporting a bug, please read the following:

1. Use the &forum-lnk;'s &kruforumsearch-url; function , your bug might be already solved . Please DO NOT post new bugs to the &bugforum-url; (except if you are not sure that you have found a bug). We use it for bug discussions.

2. Check if the bug is already posted in the &online-buglist-url; of the Bug Tracking System.

3. If you can't find this bug mentioned, please submit it into the bug tracker by clicking the Submit New button in the bug-tracker window. Please submit the following issues: the &krusader; version used, the &Linux; distribution + version used, processor type, and as good a description of the problem as you can manage.

Thank you for your co-operation!

If possible, try to do the same operation with &konqueror; or another &kde; application. If you encounter the same problem then it is possibly a &tdeioslaves1-url; or &kde; (tdelibs) bug, and not a &krusader; bug. &krusader; uses the &kde; libraries and the &tdeioslaves2-url; for many operations. In some cases you can encounter problems if your distribution is incorrectly configured, please test it first as explained above.

How can i send good debug or crash reports?

Usually binary packages that are been used by your distribution do not contain debug information. Since we usually only develop and fix &krusader;-cvs, compile &krusader;-cvs in debugmode and install it, than check if the bug still exist.

    $ ./configure --enable-debug=full

Install valgrind, a suite of tools for debugging and profiling &Linux; programs. Run Valgrind/&krusader;

    $ valgrind --tool=memcheck {foo_path}/krusader

The valgrind tool will write to stdout, what really happens. If you could send these informations before the crash, it's almost sure, that we may fix or tell you what to do.

What todo if the TDE crashhandler sends no usefull backtrace information?

Usually binary packages that are been used by your distribution do not contain debug information. Since we usually only develop and fix &krusader;-cvs, compile &krusader;-cvs in debugmode and install it, than check if the bug still exist.

    $ ./configure --enable-debug=full

If the TDE crashhandler still doesn't provide usefull backtrace information, than sometimes a coredump will give better information. Run Krusader, with disabled crashhandler.

    $ krusader --nocrashhandler

On a crash you will get a `.core` file, usually in your home directory. Run gdb, the GNU Project Debugger

    $ gdb -c corefile krusader

Now type `bt` to get the backtrace and type `q` to quit gdb. Often the best debug results will be given when using the valgrint tool.

Does &krusader; have a mailing list?

Yes, currently we have 6 &mailing-lists-url;. No spam, no bother, just &krusader;. Feel free to subscribe and unsubscribe.

Tip. our mailing lists can be browsed online or read with a newsreader, so that you don't even need to subscribe to follow the action on the mailing lists.

- &krunews-url; is a very low volume list, used for newsletters and announcements of new versions or critical bugfixes. The news can also be read online at &krulatestnews-url; and in the &newsforum-url; which are basically the same but displayed in another format.

- &krudevel-url; is the developer mailing list (read-only). If you want to follow the development of &krusader; on the cutting edge, this is the list to follow.

- &kruusers-url; is the &krusader; users mailing list. Here you can ask for help and talk with the &krusader; users and developers.

- &krui18n-url; is the translations mailing list.

- &krudoc-url; is the documentation mailing list.

- &krucommits-url; (read-only): when the &krusader; Krew commits code into CVS, it will be reported in this mailing list. Want to keep track? Waiting for a certain feature/bugfix? Follow &krusader;'s development here.

Does &krusader; provide newsfeeds?

Yes, we do. Several newsfeeds in various formats are available. &filereleasefeed-url;, &forumfeed-url;, &krunewsfeed-url;, &krudevelfeed-url; and even additional feeds by gmane.org. &kruusersfeed-url;, &krui18nfeed-url;, &krudocfeed-url;.

Does &krusader; have an IRC channel?

Yes, we do. Feel free to talk to the &krusader; Krew and fellow-users via &freenode-url; servers. The server is irc.freenode.org, the channel is #krusader. Everyone is welcome.

How does the &krusader; forum work?

In the spirit of freedom of speech, everything that is &krusader; related can be discussed in our forum. It does not matter if you are a newcomer or an advanced user, everyone is welcome. An open source project's greatest strength is derived from getting user feedback. That is why we love to hear what you have to say. With your feedback we can make &krusader; better and better; otherwise, we are not aware of issues and ideas you may have. But please remember the following, so that we can maintain some order in the chaos.

If the Documentation, &faq-lnk;, &kruforum-url; and &krudevel-url; (please use the search function ) can't help you, do not hesitate to post on our forum. The &krusader; Krew or the &krusader; community is always available to help you.

Please use the &kruforumsearch-url; function of the &kruforum-url;, your issue may have been previously discussed (this allows us to minimize the double/triple/... postings). If your issue has already been discussed in the past there is a great chance that you will have an instant solution to your problem. If the issue is currently being discussed, you can join in the discussion. Some questions are asked over and over again, that's why we have created this &faq-lnk;. This allows us to spend more time developing &krusader;.

The &kruforum-url; is split into seven sections:

- &newsforum-url;: all the latest news.

- &newsletterforum-url;: all newsletters.

- &bugforum-url;: discussions about bugs, please DO NOT use the forum for &faqbugreports-lnk; (except if you are unsure if you have found a bug).

- &featureforum-url;: discussions about new features for future &krusader; versions.

- &todoforum-url; here you will find the list of the planned features. Registered users will be able to VOTE and COMMENT on the TODO items. Here you get the chance to push your favourite features (+3) and still prefer certain features over others (+1), if you don't care about a feature just simply don't vote on that feature. Unregistered users may only browse the &todoforum-url;. The &todoranking-url; contains the results based on the votes. Adding ToDo items or removing ToDo items which have been implemented will be done by the &krusader; Krew.

- &useractionsforum-url;: discussions about &useractions-lnk;. Posting your own User Actions is greatly appreciated. We plan to include the best ones in the next &krusader; releases.

- &krugenforum-url;: everything that is &krusader; related and doesn't belong in the other forums.

Thank you for your co-operation!

We provide RSS feeds for our forums. You don't have to check for new posts all the time, instead the news will come to you! To make use of them, simply point your RSS aggregator to &rss-url;.

How can I translate &krusader; into my native language?

Please read the &i18n-page-url;. It's not difficult to translate! Most anyone can do it, it just takes some time.

How can I support &krusader;?

You can support &krusader; in many different ways. Please send us feedback, &faqbugreports-lnk;, patches, donations, translations, ...

Is there a &MacOS; X port?

Yes, there is &MacOS; X port, but you will not have the all the power you would have on &Linux;. Please read the &MacOS; X port section for more information. A recommended native file manager for &MacOS; is &disk-order-url; (shareware).

Is there a &Windows; port?

No, but this might change in the future. Please help us with this project, contributions are greatly appreciated. A recommended native file manager for &Windows; is &tcmd-url; (shareware).

Why is &konqueror; in "midnight commander style" not an OFM?

The two panels and a commandline are available, all the other stuff like OFM features and the OFM interaction with the user is missing from this profile.

Why should I use an OFM?

An &ofm-url; is much faster than a one panel filemanager and faster than the command line. If you would like to know how &krusader; feels, there is only one way to discover: install it on your computer and use it for a while. If you prefer to waste time and lose productivity, continue to use one panel filemanagers which are based on &Windows; Explorer. Matej Urbančič has written a blogon why OFM is better than a one panel filemanager.